CO2 Sensor
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==Requirements== | ==Requirements== | ||
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Create a Temperature sensor and use it as a container for the ppm values from the Raspberry Pi/CO-20 combo. | Create a Temperature sensor and use it as a container for the ppm values from the Raspberry Pi/CO-20 combo. | ||
− | ===air.c | + | ===air.c source code=== |
Written by Rodric Yates, based on airsensor-linux-usb, modified for MiOS by Ap15e (published with permission from Rodric Yates). | Written by Rodric Yates, based on airsensor-linux-usb, modified for MiOS by Ap15e (published with permission from Rodric Yates). | ||
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sprintf( command, "wget -O /dev/null 'http://192.168.178.116:3480/data_request?id=variableset&DeviceNum=480&serviceId=urn:upnp-org:serviceId:TemperatureSensor1&Variable=CurrentTemperature&Value=%d'", rresult); | sprintf( command, "wget -O /dev/null 'http://192.168.178.116:3480/data_request?id=variableset&DeviceNum=480&serviceId=urn:upnp-org:serviceId:TemperatureSensor1&Variable=CurrentTemperature&Value=%d'", rresult); | ||
− | to your needs (Vera's IP address, device number of the Temperature sensor | + | to your needs (Vera's IP address, device number of the Temperature sensor). |
Latest revision as of 02:43, 15 June 2013
Contents |
[edit] Requirements
[edit] Hardware
http://www.appliedsensor.com/products/indoor-air-monitor.html
aka:
Voltcraft CO-20 USB
MSR CO2 Air Guard USB
Butterfly Indoor Air Monitor USB
Dwyer AQStick model ASQ-1
eNasco Indoor Air monitor USB
FRAKTA CO2-Air Gard USB
Sentinel-Haus Institut RaumluftWächter
[edit] Software
Windows XP
AirMonitor application: http://www.appliedsensor.com/download/
CVS (CO2/VOC Sensor plugin for MiOS): https://docs.google.com/open?id=0Bz4omZm4gYcsaktBUkMyajZqV00
[edit] Installation
Connect the USB stick to your Windows XP computer.
Install the AirMonitor software.
In AirMonitor: activate the 'Support Tools' menu item: Hold down the left CTRL-key and double-click on the right top logo.
In AirMonitor: Support Tools -> Edit knobs: activate 'Act as server', adjust the port to your needs (see ...\AirMonitor\engineering.txt for details).
Install CVS, restart LuaUPnP.
Configure CVS: Set ServerIP, ServerPort, UpdateInterval (seconds, default: 60 s), restart LuaUPnP.
[edit] Limitations
Only one sensor per server is supported.
If the connection to the server fails/is lost, CVS doesn't try to re/establish the connection again, but fails with an error message.
[edit] Further reading
http://forum.micasaverde.com/index.php/topic,4705.0.html
http://code.google.com/p/airsensor-linux-usb/wiki/About
[edit] Screenshots
[edit] Using the CO-20 sensor with the Raspberry Pi
[edit] Installation
Raspberry Pi instructions:
sudo apt-get install libusb-dev gcc -o air air.c -lusb sudo ./air
MiOS instructions:
Create a Temperature sensor and use it as a container for the ppm values from the Raspberry Pi/CO-20 combo.
[edit] air.c source code
Written by Rodric Yates, based on airsensor-linux-usb, modified for MiOS by Ap15e (published with permission from Rodric Yates).
Modify
sprintf( command, "wget -O /dev/null 'http://192.168.178.116:3480/data_request?id=variableset&DeviceNum=480&serviceId=urn:upnp-org:serviceId:TemperatureSensor1&Variable=CurrentTemperature&Value=%d'", rresult);
to your needs (Vera's IP address, device number of the Temperature sensor).
#include <assert.h> #include <signal.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <usb.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #include <time.h> #define AQ_GREEN 1000 #define AQ_YELLOW 1500 #define AQ_RED 4000 #define GREEN 0 #define YELLOW 1 #define RED 2 #define BLINK 3 char *airqual[] = { "GREEN", "YELLOW", "RED" }; struct usb_dev_handle *devh; void release_usb_device(int dummy) { int ret; ret = usb_release_interface(devh, 0); usb_close(devh); exit(ret); } struct usb_device* find_device(int vendor, int product) { struct usb_bus *bus; for (bus = usb_get_busses(); bus; bus = bus->next) { struct usb_device *dev; for (dev = bus->devices; dev; dev = dev->next) { if (dev->descriptor.idVendor == vendor && dev->descriptor.idProduct == product) return dev; } } return NULL; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int ret, reteth0, retwlan0,vendor, product; struct usb_device *dev; char buf[1000]; char command[2048]; FILE *fp; char eth0mac[32]; char wlan0mac[32]; char eth0ip[32]; char wlan0ip[32]; char hostname[] = "raspberrypi" ; char brokername[] = "api.cosm.com"; char portname [] = "1883"; // char topicname [] = "pi"; char topicname [] = "Your-Data-Feed-e.g./v2/feeds/91754/datastreams/AirPollution.csv"; char cosmapikey [] = "My-Cosm-API-Key"; char *mac; /* Check endianess of the router. The Voltcraft stick is little endian. The TP-Link router is big endian. */ /* int x = 1; if (*(char *)&x == 1) { fprintf(stderr, "Little Endian\n"); } else { fprintf(stderr, "Big Endian\n"); } */ vendor = 0x03eb; product = 0x2013; dev = NULL; usb_init(); while (1) { #if 0 hostname = "raspberrypi"; fp = popen("uci get system.@system[0].hostname", "r"); if (fp != NULL) { while (fgets(hostname, sizeof(hostname)-1, fp) != NULL) { printf("hostname %s\n", hostname); } hostname[strlen(hostname)-1] = '\0'; } #endif eth0mac[0] = '\0'; wlan0mac[0] = '\0'; eth0ip[0] = '\0'; wlan0ip[0] = '\0'; // eth0 ip fp = popen("ip addr list eth0 | grep inet | grep -v 192.168.3.3 \ | awk '{ print $2 }' ", "r"); // fp = popen("ifconfig eth0 | grep 'inet addr:' | cut -d: -f2 | awk '{ print $1}' ", "r"); if (fp != NULL) { while (fgets(eth0ip, sizeof(eth0ip)-1, fp) != NULL) { printf("eth0ip %s\n", eth0ip); eth0ip[strlen(eth0ip)-1] = '\0'; } } pclose(fp); // eth0 mac fp = popen("ifconfig eth0 | grep eth0 | awk '{ print $5 }'", "r"); if (fp != NULL) { while (fgets(eth0mac, sizeof(eth0mac)-1, fp) != NULL) { } eth0mac[strlen(eth0mac)-1] = '\0'; printf("eth0mac %s\n", eth0mac); } pclose(fp); // wlan0 ip fp = popen("ifconfig wlan0 | grep 'inet addr:' \ | cut -d: -f2 | awk '{ print $1}' ", "r"); if (fp != NULL) { while (fgets(wlan0ip, sizeof(wlan0ip)-1, fp) != NULL) { printf("wlan0ip %s\n", wlan0ip); wlan0ip[strlen(wlan0ip)-1] = '\0'; } } pclose(fp); // wlan0 mac fp = popen("ifconfig wlan0 | grep wlan0 | awk '{ print $5 }'", "r"); if (fp != NULL) { while (fgets(wlan0mac, sizeof(wlan0mac)-1, fp) != NULL) { printf("wlan0mac %s\n", wlan0mac); } wlan0mac[strlen(wlan0mac)-1] = '\0'; } pclose(fp); retwlan0 = -1; reteth0 = -1; do { usb_set_debug(0); usb_find_busses(); usb_find_devices(); dev = find_device(vendor, product); printf("No device found ... sleeping ...\n"); sleep(10); } while (dev == NULL); assert(dev); printf("device found\n"); devh = usb_open(dev); assert(devh); signal(SIGTERM, release_usb_device); ret = usb_get_driver_np(devh, 0, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ret == 0) { // printf("interface 0 already claimed by driver \"%s\", attempting to detach it\n", buf); ret = usb_detach_kernel_driver_np(devh, 0); // printf("usb_detach_kernel_driver_np returned %d\n", ret); } ret = usb_claim_interface(devh, 0); if (ret != 0) { printf("claim failed with error %d\n", ret); continue; // exit(1); } // int c0 = 104; // int c1 = 37; unsigned char c0 = 104; unsigned char c1 = 37; unsigned short iresult=BLINK; unsigned short oresult=BLINK; unsigned short rresult=0; while(0==0){ memcpy(buf, "\x40\x68\x2a\x54\x52\x0a\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40", 0x0000010); ret = usb_interrupt_write(devh, 0x00000002, buf, 0x0000010, 1000); // usleep(94*1000); ret = usb_interrupt_read(devh, 0x00000081, buf, 0x0000010, 1000); if ( !((ret == 0) || (ret == 16))) { printf("device not ok: Unplug it, and plug it back in again.\n"); exit; } if (ret == 0) { ret = usb_interrupt_read(devh, 0x00000081, buf, 0x0000010, 1000); } memcpy(&iresult,buf+2,2); iresult = __le16_to_cpu(iresult); printf("iresult %d (%X) ret %d\n", iresult, iresult, ret); sleep(1); ret = usb_interrupt_read(devh, 0x00000081, buf, 0x0000010, 1000); printf("2 ret %d\n", ret); if (iresult > 15000) { printf("bogus iresult %d, skipping ...\n", iresult); continue; } rresult = iresult; if ( iresult < AQ_GREEN ) { iresult = GREEN; } else { if ( iresult < AQ_YELLOW ) { iresult = YELLOW; } else { iresult = RED; } } if ( rresult < 15000) { time_t t = time(NULL); struct tm tm = *localtime(&t); printf("now: %d-%d-%d %d:%d:%d\n", tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday, tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec); printf("%s\n", airqual[iresult]); //sprintf( command, "mosquitto_pub -i generic-client-identifier-change-as-needed -h %s -p %s -q 0 -u %s -t \"%s\" -m \"%d\" ", brokername, portname, cosmapikey, topicname, rresult); sprintf( command, "wget -O /dev/null 'http://192.168.178.116:3480/data_request?id=variableset&DeviceNum=480&serviceId=urn:upnp-org:serviceId:TemperatureSensor1&Variable=CurrentTemperature&Value=%d'", rresult); printf("command: %s\n", command); ret = system(command); if ( WEXITSTATUS(ret) == 0 ) { oresult = iresult; } else { printf("Send error...will retry...\n"); oresult = BLINK; } } sleep(20); } } }